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The Nichinan-sen is a railway line in south-eastern , Japan, operated by Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu). It connects Minami-Miyazaki Station in Miyazaki, Miyazaki to in Shibushi, Kagoshima.


History
The Miyazaki Prefectural Government opened the first section of the line from Obi - Aburatsu in 1913, the same year that the Miyazaki Light Railway was opened from the port of Miyazaki to Uchiumi. The lines were linked in 1932, and nationalised in 1935. The extension to Kitago opened in 1941, and to Shibushi (as a passenger only section) in 1963.

Steam locomotives were withdrawn from the line in 1973. Freight services to Kitago ceased in 1982, and in 1990 the Shibushi station was relocated 100m closer to Miyazaki. The Minami Miyazaki - Tayoshi section was electrified in 1996 in conjunction with the opening of the Miyazaki Airport line. Subsequently, the line has been electrified as far as Kodomonokuni.


Former connecting lines
:
  • The 39 km line to Nishi-Miyakonojō (known as the ) opened between 1923 and 1925, connecting to the Nippo Main Line. Freight service ended in 1983 and the line closed in 1987.
  • The 98 km line to Kokubu (known as the ), also connecting to the Nippo Main Line, was not completed until 1972. The first section was opened by the Osumi Light Railway Co. as a 762mm gauge line from Funama to Kushira, via a reversing station at Kanoya, between 1915 and 1923. The line was nationalised in 1935, the same year the Shibushi - Higashikushira section was opened by JR. The 1 km connection to Kushira opened the following year, and in 1938 the Kushira - Funama section was regauged, with a new station at Kanoya removing the need to reverse direction there. The Funama - Kaigata section opened in 1961 as a passenger only line, and the Kaigata - Kokubu section also opened without freight service. The rest of the line lost freight service in 1982, and the entire line closed in 1987.


Stations
•: Stops
|: Non-stop

Nippō Main Line
宮崎-2.6Nippō Main Line (For Ōita and Kokura)MiyazakiMiyazaki Prefecture
Nichinan Line
南宮崎0.0Nippō Main Line (For Kagoshima)MiyazakiMiyazaki Prefecture
田吉2.0Miyazaki Kūkō Line
南方4.2| 
木花7.5 
運動公園9.0 
曽山寺10.2| 
子供の国11.4 
青島12.7 
折生迫13.8| 
内海17.5| 
小内海19.9| 
伊比井23.3 Nichinan
北郷32.5 
内之田37.1| 
飫肥39.8 
日南43.8 
油津46.0 
大堂津50.3 
南郷53.0 
谷之口56.1 
榎原60.5 
日向大束68.6 Kushima
日向北方71.8 
串間74.4 
福島今町77.2 
福島高松79.6 
大隅夏井84.5 ShibushiKagoshima Prefecture
志布志88.9 

This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia

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